Classification of gamekeeper thumb
This classification of gamekeeper's thumb (also known as skier's thumb) was proposed by Hintermann et al. in 1993 and is based on whether a fracture is present and whether the injury is stable:
- type I
- fracture present, which is non-displaced and stable in flexion
- typically treated with a splint/cast
- type II
- displaced fracture present
- requires surgery
- type III
- no fracture present and the joint is stable in flexion
- typically treated with a splint/cast
- type IV
- no fracture but unstable
- requires surgery
- type V
- fracture present, involving the volar plate, but stable in flexion
- typically treated with a splint/cast
- type VI
- fracture present, involving the volar plate; unstable
- requires surgery
Siehe auch:
Assoziationen und Differentialdiagnosen zu classification of skier's thumb: