Epiglottic enlargement

Epiglottic enlargement is often seen on lateral neck radiographs and it's accepted to confirm clinical suspicion of acute epiglottitis only on this finding . However, an enlarged epiglottitis has a wide range of differentials that should be considered.

  • neoplasm
    • hemangioma
    • lymphangioma
    • carcinoma
    • lymphoma
  • bleeding disorders
    • hemophilia
    • prothrombin deficiency
    • Von Willebrand disease
    • platelet function defects
  • allergic or edematous reaction
    • angioneurotic edema
    • drug reaction
    • ingestion of caustic substances
    • foreign body
    • smoke 
  • infection
  • granulomatous disease
  • anatomical variants
  • traumatic
    • intubation
  • others