penetrierende Abdominalverletzungen
Systematic
Sonography Looking for Occult Wounds: accuracy of an abdominal ultrasound adjunct in penetrating trauma. Positive SSLOW Exam. Positive SSLOW exam with free fluid in the bowel interloops. The patient had a penetrating wound to the right lower quadrant and was found to have an injury to the cecum on exploratory laparotomy
Penetrating
injuries in Germany – epidemiology, management and outcome an analysis based on the TraumaRegister DGU®. Distribution of injuries in the subgroups (gunshot, stab and other penetrating wounds) of TraumaRegister DGU® patients with penetrating injuries (n = 9575). One injury can involve multiple body regions. Two-cavity injuries are injuries to the chest and abdomen
penetrierende Abdominalverletzungen
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Abdominal trauma is usually divided into blunt and penetrating trauma.
Findings of abdominal trauma
- haemoperitoneum
- splenic trauma: most common
- hepatic trauma
- renal trauma
- pancreatic trauma
- gastrointestinal tract (bowel) trauma:
- proximal jejunum is most commonly affected by blunt trauma, followed by the duodenum and ascending colon at the ileocecal valve region
- descending colon is only rarely involved
- less common abdominal trauma injuries:
- gallbladder
- ureter
- stomach
- adrenal
- urinary bladder trauma
- vascular trauma: abdominal aortic injury and other major abdominal and pelvic vessel injuries (e.g. inferior vena cava, renal vessels, celiac axis, superior mesenteric vessels, lumbar vessels, and iliac vessels)
- abdominal wall trauma
- diaphragmatic rupture
- retroperitoneal hemorrhage
- hypoperfusion complex
Siehe auch:
Assoziationen und Differentialdiagnosen zu penetrierende Abdominalverletzungen:
