Gehörlosigkeit
Deafness (also known as hearing loss or impairment) is the partial or complete loss of the sense of hearing.
It may be subdivided etiologically into
- conductive: impairment of the passage of sound waves from the auricle to the inner ear
- sensorineural: impairment localizes to the inner ear, internal acoustic canal, cerebellopontine angle, or vestibulocochlear nerve
- central: impairment is central to the vestibulocochlear nerve i.e. in the brain
- sometimes these causes are counted as a subtype of sensorineural deafness
- functional: no organic cause identified
Siehe auch:
- Otosklerose
- Schwerhörigkeit
- Innenohrschwerhörigkeit
- Keratitis-Ichthyosis-Taubheitssyndrom
- Albinismus-Taubheit-Syndrom
- Konigsmark-Hollander-Berlin-Syndrom
- Bart-Pumphrey-Syndrom
und weiter:
Assoziationen und Differentialdiagnosen zu Gehörlosigkeit: