polka-dot sign

The polka-dot sign is the result of the replacement of the normal cancellous bone by thickened vertical trabeculae surrounded by fat marrow or vascular lacunae in vertebral intraosseous hemangiomas . It is the axial equivalent of the corduroy sign seen on sagittal and coronal images. On CT the dots are white on a black fatty background, whereas on MRI they are black dots on a white background (on non-fat-suppressed T1 or T2-weighted images).

History and etymology

Polka dots refer to a clothing pattern consisting of equally sized and spaced filled circles. It is generally confined to casual wear e.g. bathing suits and lingerie .

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