Gadoterate meglumine
Gadoterate meglumine (also known as gadoteric acid and by the tradename Dotarem) is an intravenous extracellular MRI contrast agent.
- cyclic, ionic molecule
- 100% renally excreted
- T1 relaxivity at 1.5 T: 3.4-3.8 L/mmol.S (slightly lower than other extracellular contrast agents)
- concentration: 0.5 mmol/mL
- recommended dosage: 0.1 mmol/kg
It is considered a high-stability agent, and is considered a good choice for patients with lower GFRs (see: nephrogenic systemic fibrosis)
It is also licensed in Europe and Australia for intra-articular use, when it is sold in prefilled syringes as Artirem, which is chemically identical to Dotarem. It is not licensed for this use in North America.
Indications
- abdominal or pelvic mass
- HCC screening or evaluation
- evaluation of hepatic hemangioma
- cardiac MRI
- mediastinal MRI