Normal genitourinary tract imaging examples

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This article lists examples of normal imaging of the genitourinary tract and surrounding structures, divided by modality.

Kidneys

Plain radiograph
  • KUB: example 1
  • abdominal x-ray: example 1
Intravenous Urogram (IVU) and Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP)
  • IVU: example 1, example 2
Ultrasound
  • renal ultrasound:
    • example 1
    • example 2
    • example 3
  • renal and bladder ultrasound: example 4
CT
  • CT KUB: example 1
  • CT multiphase (4 phase): example 1
  • CT pelvis: example 1
  • CTU
    • CTU (three-phase): example 1
    • CT split bolus: example 1, example 2, example 3
  • CT renal angiogram: example 1
MRI
  • MR kidneys: example 1
  • MRA: example 1
  • MRU: example 1; example 2
Nuclear medicine
  • MAG-3 renogram: example 1, example 2
  • DTPA renogram: example needed
  • DMSA renogram: example 1
  • Captopril study: example needed

Adrenal glands

MRI​
  • MR adrenal glands: example 1

Bladder

Fluoroscopy
  • cystography: example needed
  • voiding cystourethrography (VCUG):
    • Adult female: example 1
    • Adult male: example needed
    • Pediatric female:  example 1
Ultrasound
  • bladder ultrasound: example
MRI
  • MR bladder: example needed

Prostate gland

Ultrasound
  • prostate ultrasound: example needed
MRI
  • MR prostate:
    • example 1
    • example 2

Scrotum

Ultrasound
  • scrotal ultrasound: example

Urethra

Fluoroscopy
  • male
    • retrograde urethrogram (RUG):
      • example 1
      • example 2
      • example 3
    • antegrade urethrogram: example 1
  • female
    • MCU: example

Uterus, ovaries and fallopian tubes

Ultrasound
  • transabdominal US: example 1
  • transvaginal US: example 1
Fluoroscopy
  • hysterosalpingography:
    • example 1
    • example 2
    • example 3
    • example 4
MRI
  • example 1
Normal case examples