Upper limb radiography (pediatric)
Upper limb radiography involves plain film imaging of the shoulder, humerus, ulna, radius, metacarpals and carpal bones in pediatric patients. Depending on the patients' age, the difficulty of the examination will vary, often requiring a specialist trained radiographer familiar with a variety of distraction and immobilization techniques.
Radiographic views
- shoulder girdle
- shoulder series
- clavicle series
- arm and forearm radiography
- wrist and hand radiography
- wrist series
- scaphoid series
- hand series
- thumb series
- finger series
- bone age series
Patient preparation
Patients should remove any clothing or jewelry on the affected upper limb.
Tips for pediatric upper limb radiography
Often difficulties in imaging the pediatric upper limb radiography include:
To overcome this, a variety of techniques can be used:
- distract the patient with toys, games and/or conversation
- perform immobilization with blankets and velcro straps
Related Radiopaedia articles
Paediatric radiography
- imaging in practice
- pediatric radiography
- radiographic positioning and terminology
- systematic radiographic technical evaluation
- pediatric immobilization
- foreign body ingestion series
- foreign body inhalation series
- shunt series
- chest radiography
- abdominal radiography
- pelvic girdle radiography
- AP pelvis
- frog leg lateral
- hip surveillance
- AIR view
- upper limb radiography
- thumb series
- finger series
- AP view
- hand series
- wrist series
- forearm series
- elbow series
- scaphoid series
- bone age series
- lower limb radiography
- skull radiography
- spine radiography
- skeletal survey