kongenitaler Blockwirbel HWK 2-3
kongenitaler Blockwirbel HWK 2-3
Blockwirbel Radiopaedia • CC-by-nc-sa 3.0 • de
Block vertebra is a type of vertebral anomaly where there is a failure of separation of two or more adjacent vertebral bodies. It is an anatomic variant.
Pathology
In a block vertebra, there is partial or complete fusion of adjacent vertebral bodies.
Associations
- hemivertebrae/absent vertebra above or below block level and with posterior element fusion
- fusion of multiple cervical vertebral bodies is also seen in Klippel-Feil syndrome
- VACTERL association
Radiographic features
- combined vertebrae may be of normal height, short, or tall
- disc space is frequently rudimentary or absent
- the "wasp-waist sign" may be seen in congenital block vertebrae
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