large unilateral pleural effusion
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When a pleural effusion is large and unilateral, concern for an underlying abnormality should be raised. Causes include:
- tumor
- infection
- parapneumonic effusion
- empyema
- extension from subdiaphragmatic primary infection
- chylothorax
- ruptured / injured thoracic duct
- tumor infiltration e.g. lymphoma
- hemorrhage
- trauma
- iatrogenic trauma
See also
Siehe auch:
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