Verdickungen der Schädelkalotte bei langer Phenytoin-Einnahme
Teenager with
a seizure disorder on anti-seizure medication. Axial CT without contrast of the brain shows diffuse thickening of the diploic spaces in the skull.The diagnosis was calvarial thickening due to phenytoin usage.
Calvarial
thickening • Calvarial thickening from chronic phenytoin use - Ganzer Fall bei Radiopaedia
Verdickungen der Schädelkalotte bei langer Phenytoin-Einnahme
Verdickungen der Schädelkalotte Radiopaedia • CC-by-nc-sa 3.0 • de
Calvarial thickening can occur from a number of causes. These include:
- idiopathic
- chronic ventricular shunting
- antiepileptics
- phenytoin
- osteopetrosis
- fibrous dysplasia
- acromegaly
- anemias (largely associated with massive hematopoiesis)
- Paget disease
- hyperparathyroidism
- certain sclerosing bone dysplasias
- hyperostosis corticalis generalisata
- osteopetrosis
- Truswell-Hansen disease (sclerosteosis)
- Worth disease
- Nakamura disease
- cerebral arteriovenous malformations : rare
- Dyke-Davidoff-Masson syndrome
See also
Siehe auch:
Assoziationen und Differentialdiagnosen zu Verdickungen der Schädelkalotte bei langer Phenytoin-Einnahme: