vertebral anomalies


Blockwirbel
lumbosakrale Übergangsstörung
Schmetterlingswirbel
Klippel-Feil-Syndrom
Kleidokraniale Dysplasie
Gorlin-Goltz-Syndrom
Randleistenhernie
VACTERL-Assoziation
Aicardi-Goutières-Syndrom
Halbwirbel
Kloakenekstrophie
OEIS complex
Goldenhar-Gorlin-Syndrom
VATER anomaly
Jarcho-Levin-Syndrom
vertebrale Segmentationsanomalien
Varadi-Papp-Syndrom
lumbosakrale Übergangsstörung
Schmetterlingswirbel
Klippel-Feil-Syndrom
Kleidokraniale Dysplasie
Gorlin-Goltz-Syndrom
Randleistenhernie
VACTERL-Assoziation
Aicardi-Goutières-Syndrom
Halbwirbel
Kloakenekstrophie
OEIS complex
Goldenhar-Gorlin-Syndrom
VATER anomaly
Jarcho-Levin-Syndrom
vertebrale Segmentationsanomalien
Varadi-Papp-Syndrom
The vertebral column is affected by a range of anatomical variants of the body and/or neural arch as well as accessory ossicles. Knowledge of basic vertebral anatomy and ossification is essential for describing and understanding the range of anomalies.
Variant anatomy
Vertebral body
- hemivertebra
- block vertebra
- butterfly vertebra
- Cupid's bow contour
Neural arch
Spinous process
- unfused spinous process
- deviated spinous process
- bifid spinous process (when atypical for the level, e.g. C7)
Accessory ossicles
- accessory ossicle of the anterior arch of the atlas
- Oppenheimer ossicle
- os odontoideum
- persistent ossiculum terminale
- sesamoid ossicles of the nuchal ligament
Associations
Vertebral anomalies can occur with numerous syndromic as well as non-syndromic conditions including:
- VATER anomaly / VACTERL association
- Aicardi syndrome
- cleidocranial dysostosis
- cloacal exstrophy
- Goldenhar syndrome
- Gorlin syndrome
- Jarcho-Levin syndrome
- Juberg-Hayward syndrome
- Klippel Feil syndrome
- OEIS complex
Siehe auch:
- Blockwirbel
- lumbosakrale Übergangsstörung
- Schmetterlingswirbel
- Klippel-Feil-Syndrom
- Kleidokraniale Dysplasie
- Gorlin-Goltz-Syndrom
- Randleistenhernie
- VACTERL-Assoziation
- Aicardi-Goutières-Syndrom
- Halbwirbel
- Kloakenekstrophie
- OEIS complex
- Goldenhar-Gorlin-Syndrom
- VATER anomaly
- Jarcho-Levin-Syndrom
- vertebrale Segmentationsanomalien
- Varadi-Papp-Syndrom
und weiter:
- Spina bifida
- Myeloschisis
- VATER
- persistent right umbilical vein
- skelettale Anomalien des Thorax
- transitional vertebra
- koronare Wirbelspalten
- posteriorer Limbus vertebrae
- thorakolumbaler Übergangswinkel
- Verschmelzungsanomalie
- MRKHS
- Wirbelkörper
- MRKH
- Bertolotti's syndrome
- spondylothoracic dysotosis
- Sacrum Anomalie
- Cantrell’sche Pentalogie
- Uterusagenesie
- kostovertebrale Dysostose
