Läsionen des Sakrums
Rings and
arcs calcification • Chondrosarcoma - sacrum - Ganzer Fall bei Radiopaedia
Sacral
lesions • Sacrococcygeal yolk sac tumor - Ganzer Fall bei Radiopaedia
Sacrococcygeal
teratoma • Sacrococcygeal teratoma - Ganzer Fall bei Radiopaedia
Sacral
lesions • Sacral schwannoma - Ganzer Fall bei Radiopaedia
Chordoma •
Chordoma - sacrum - Ganzer Fall bei Radiopaedia
Sacral
lesions • Nerve sheath tumor - malignant - sacrum - Ganzer Fall bei Radiopaedia
Osteoblastoma
• Osteoblastoma sacrum - Ganzer Fall bei Radiopaedia
Sacral
lesions • Giant cell tumor with aneurysmal bone cyst of sacrum - Ganzer Fall bei Radiopaedia
Aggressive
vertebral hemangioma • Sacral hemangioma - huge - Ganzer Fall bei Radiopaedia
Prostate
cancer • Cauda equina syndrome due to prostate metastases - Ganzer Fall bei Radiopaedia
A very wide range of lesions can occur in and around the sacrum.
Tumors
- primary sacral tumors
- malignant
- sacral chordoma: most common primary sacral tumor
- chondrosarcoma
- Ewing sarcoma / pPNET
- osteosarcoma: often arises from Paget's disease in this location
- multiple myeloma/plasmacytoma
- benign
- giant cell tumor of bone: 2 most common primary sacral tumor
- aneurysmal bone cyst
- osteoid osteoma
- osteoblastoma: accounts for ~17% of spinal osteoblastoma(s)
- cavernous hemangioma of sacrum
- malignant
- neural tumors arising in sacral canal
- sacral ependymoma
- sacral schwannoma
- sacral neurofibroma
- malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor
- pre-sacral tumors
- germ cell tumors
- sacrococcygeal teratoma
- sacrococcygeal yolk sac tumor
- germ cell tumors
- metastases to the sacrum
Developmental lesions
- spinal dysraphism
- sacral meningocele
- sacral myelomeningocele
- sacral lipomyelomeningocele
Other lesions
- Paget disease affecting the sacrum
Syndromes
Siehe auch:
Assoziationen und Differentialdiagnosen zu Läsionen des Sakrums:
