stellate ganglion
The stellate ganglion, or cervicothoracic ganglion, is formed by the inferior cervical and first thoracic ganglia and is located just anterior to the head of the first rib. It receives input from the paravertebral sympathetic chain and provides sympathetic efferents to the upper limbs, head, neck, and heart.
The stellate ganglion is a long, flat structure approximately 1 cm in length. It lies just anterior to the head of the first rib, directly adjacent to the vertebral artery and lateral to the longus colli muscle. Occasionally it is long enough to extend superiorly to be anterior to the transverse process of the C7 vertebra. It is also closely related to the apex of the lung and the phrenic nerve.
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Related Radiopaedia articles
Anatomy: Spine
- osteology
- vertebrae
- spinal canal
- cervical spine
- thoracic spine
- lumbar spine
- sacrum
- coccyx
- anatomical variants
- vertebral body
- neural arch
- transitional vertebrae
- atlanto-occipital assimilation
- occipital vertebrae
- third condyle (condylus tertius)
- basilar process
- paracondylar process
- prebasioccipital arch
- cervical rib
- lumbar rib
- transitional lumbosacral vertebrae
- ossicles
- ossification centers
- intervertebral disc
- articulations
- ligaments
- musculature of the vertebral column
- muscles of the neck
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- suboccipital muscle group
- rectus capitis posterior major muscle
- rectus capitis posterior minor muscle
- obliquus capitis superior muscle
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- splenius capitis muscle
- splenius cervicis muscle
- erector spinae group
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- quadratus lumborum muscle
- suboccipital muscle group
- spinal meninges and spaces
- spinal cord
- gross anatomy
- cervical spinal cord
- craniocervical junction
- cervical enlargement
- thoracic spinal cord
- lumbar spinal cord
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- cervical spinal cord
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- corticospinal tract
- anterolateral columns
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- fasiculus gracilis (column of Goll)
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- grey matter
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- functional anatomy
- thoracic autonomic outflow
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- gross anatomy
- sympathetic chain
Siehe auch:
Assoziationen und Differentialdiagnosen zu Ganglion stellatum: