Vergrößerung der Glandula parotis

ähnliche Suchen

Vergrößerung der Glandula parotis
parotid enlargement
Parotid gland enlargement
Enlargement of the parotid glands
Enlargement of the parotid gland
Parotidomegaly

siehe auch

Tuberkulose
Sarkoidose
Sialolithiasis
Rhabdomyosarkom
Pleomorphes Adenom
Glandula parotidea
Warthin-Tumor
Parotistumoren
Schilddrüsenkarzinom
Sialadenitis
Tumoren der Speicheldrüsen
Sjögren-Syndrom
Neurofibrom
Adenoid-zystisches Karzinom
carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma
sialosis
mukoepidermoides Karzinom
surgical sieve
benigne lymphoepitheliale Läsionen
malignant mixed tumour

Parotid enlargement (also known as parotidomegaly) has a wide differential given the significant breadth of pathology that can affect the parotid gland. These can be separated by the standard surgical sieve approach into infective, inflammatory, immune, neoplastic, infiltrative, and congenital causes.

Differential diagnosis

Infection

• cat-scratch fever
• HIV parotitis
• mumps
• parotid abscess secondary to acute bacterial sialadenitis (acute parotitis) 
• syphilis
• tuberculosis

Inflammatory

• benign lymphoepithelial lesions
• chronic recurrent sialadenitis
• sarcoidosis

Immune-mediated

• Mikulicz syndrome
• Sjogren syndrome (myoepithelial sialadenitis)

Miscellaneous

• pneumoparotid
• sialolithiasis
• sialosis
• bulimia nervosa

Neoplastic

See also: salivary gland tumors

• benign
  • angiolipoma
  • benign lymphoepithelial lesions (may be multiple and bilateral)
  • facial nerve neurofibroma
  • parotid hemangioma
  • parotid lipoma
  • parotid oncocytoma
  • pleomorphic adenoma
  • Warthin tumor (commonest bilateral tumor)
• malignant primary tumor
  • acinus cell carcinoma
  • adenoid cystic carcinoma
  • malignant mixed tumor
  • mucoepidermoid carcinoma
  • parotid adenocarcinoma
    • carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma
  • rhabdomyosarcoma
• metastatic
  • squamous cell carcinoma
  • malignant melanoma of periauricular region
  • thyroid carcinoma
• lymphoproliferative
  • leukemia
  • lymphoma
  • primary NHL (MALToma)

Congenital

• first branchial cleft cyst

Siehe auch:

• Tuberkulose
• Sarkoidose
• Sialolithiasis
• Rhabdomyosarkom
• Pleomorphes Adenom
• Glandula parotidea
• Warthin-Tumor
• Parotistumoren
• Schilddrüsenkarzinom
• Sialadenitis
• Tumoren der Speicheldrüsen
• Sjögren-Syndrom
• Neurofibrom
• Adenoid-zystisches Karzinom
• carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma
• sialosis
• mukoepidermoides Karzinom
• surgical sieve
• benigne lymphoepitheliale Läsionen
• malignant mixed tumour

und weiter:

• Teratom der Glandula parotis
• Pneumosialadenitis